Using Peer-Reviewed Literature and Evidence for Planning and Implementation  

Liam was introduced to a care-coordinated plan, a group of healthcare providers like physicians, nurses, and dietitians who participated in educating and guiding people about obesity management strategies. In the planning phase, Liam communicated evidence-based and peer-reviewed literature related to obesity issues. The reliability of the literature and evidence-based practices was ensured through the CRAAP test. It allowed me to check five elements of the test (Currency, Reliability, Accuracy, Authority, and Purpose). The literature searched through reputable databases like PubMed and organizations like CDC made the research effective for Liam’s treatment and obesity management. The articles were not more than five years old, with authors in expert fields, and the purpose was to address obesity from multiple aspects, such as mental, socio-economical, and physical (Nakayama et al., 2022). 

The transformational form of care plan was devised for Liam, based on research to bring long-term solutions. In the planning phase, it was decided that BMI and circumference measurement would be utilized to track weight loss. Regarding these tools, Liam showed a satisfactory response to an easy method of tracking and understanding the journey through reliable tools. Education regarding healthy eating habits, physical activity, and social support have been proven effective through evidence-based research, which involved The Transtheoretical Model of Change (TTM) and the Behavioral Change Theory (BCT) (Rahimi et al., 2019).


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